high speed ddr memory interface design
This paper investigates driver design selection for DDR4 systems. The DDR memory controller consists of more than 130 signals and provides a glueless interface for the memory subsystem.
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As part of the overall design DDR memory controller and memory.
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. As the bandwidth requirement increases Double Data Rate DDR interface is becoming very commonly used in many types of memories such as DDR IIIIII DRAM RLDRAM III QDR IIIII SRAM etc. The need for increasing speed higher memory size and power efficiency is driving the evolution in DDR and LPDDR interface technology as defined by JEDEC. DDR SDRAM Main Controller Block Before it is operational the DDR SDRAM memory.
4 IO driver impedance and receiver ODT control and calibration circuits. The best low-latency DRAM gets better Extending success of RLDRAM 2 with RLDRAM 3. 1 Overview and Comparison of various DDR memories interfaces.
Double data rate DDR4 3200 MTS source synchronous. Clocks Data AddressCommand Control Feedback signals Table 1 depicts signal groupings for the DDR interface. This tutorial will try to provide attendees some basics on the following topics.
2 DDR Controller clocking scheme and strobe delay circuits. Moreover output slew rate of both transmitters is controlled at 46 Vns while their output impedance can be programmed between 20 30 and 40 Ω respectively. These signals can be divided into the following signal groups for the purpose of this design guide.
DDR-SDRAM high-speed source-synchronous interfaces create design challenges. Point to Point communication. Wi-FI module 1 lane Main Storage SSD 4 lanes Graphic card 16 lane DDR.
The major feature of DDR interface compared to a single data rate SDR one is to use both rising and falling edges of a clock to transfer data which allow it to provide two times the throughput at the same clock frequencyThe high speed up to 16 GHz for DDR III nature and complex timing issues take the most attention for designers of ASIC chips with DDR memory controllers. The remaining sections of this. High Speed DDR Memory Interface Design.
The efficient design process model I will introduce below adopts Xilinx virtex - 4 and Virtex-5 FPGA but virtex-6 and 7 series devices also have problems and corresponding solutions. Common DDR memory parts are rated by column width eg. Random access time down to 10ns WRITE and 25ns READ Doubled sustainable bandwidth of 2133 Gbs Power efficiency and high memory density.
5 DDR interface timing budget analysis and. Designers are increasingly turning to source-synchronous interconnects that demonstrate transfer rates of 1 billion transitionssec at. Traditional interfaces limit interconnect speed to less than 250 MHz and pc-board-interconnect length to approximately 5 in.
Memory densities of 576Mb and 11Gb. When designing and debugging the high-speed memory interface it must ensure that appropriate debugging methods are adopted. DDR Interface Design Considerations DQ Driver Impedance Matching Select the proper driver strength to match the system size Point-to-point systems need a weak driver DDR2 off-chip driver calibration OCD is not recommended.
High bus width typ. This work presents two high-speed transmitter designs for 24 Gbps Double Data Rate Generation 3 DDR3 memory interfaces. The major feature of DDR interface compared to a single data rate SDR one is to use both rising and falling edges of a clock to transfer data which allow it to provide two times the throughput at the same clock frequencyThe high speed up to 16 GHz for DDR III nature and complex timing issues take the most attention for designers of ASIC chips with DDR memory.
The data rate of the dynamic random access memory DRAM interface has been greatly increased to reduce the performance gap between the DRAM and the central processing unit CPU. Proceedings of 2009 IEEE 8th International Conference on ASICASICON 2009 References. Standard pre-emphasis and de-emphasis on typical net.
To explore the. 4 8 16 bit wide. The DDRAM is based on 2n pre-fetch architecture that can achieve two data words per clock pulse at the IO pins for a single read or write access.
Design verification and debugging - Compliance testing. 1 DDR Interface Design Implementation A Lattice Semiconductor White Paper DDR Interface Design Implementation A Lattice Semiconductor White Paper December 2004 Lattice Semiconductor 5555 Northeast Moore Ct. The major feature of DDR interface compared to a single data rate SDR one is to use both rising and falling edges of a clock to transfer data which allow it to.
With the rapid development of the semiconductor industry more and more high-speed high-function high-precision packaged devices are applied to the system design of modern car audio especially the use of high-speed DDR with frequencies above 200MHz in electronic navigation systems PCB designers are required to achieve strict timing matching in order to achieve the. The DDR SDRAM uses DDR architecture to achieve high-speed operation. ZQ self calibration in DDR3 provides greater precision Clock Domain Boundary.
3 Data Transmit and data capture logic implementation. The transmitters are designed using 45-nm CMOS process. This paper analyzes the advantages of Actels anti fuse FPGA compared with the commonly used SRAM FPGA in satellite products and puts forward the design method of high-speed DDR output interface based on Actels rtax-s series anti radiation anti fuse FPGA for a common application goal and obtains the satisfactory results through optimization which.
As the bandwidth requirement increases Double Data Rate DDR interface is becoming very commonly used in many types of memories such as DDR IIIIII DRAM RLDRAM III QDR IIIII SRAM etc. The paper studies the pros and cons of three driver design types namely. Hillsboro Oregon 97124 USA Telephone.
985 MBps per lane PCIE V30 Gen 1. The major feature of DDR interface compared to a single data rate SDR one is to use both rising and falling edges of a clock to transfer data which allow it to provide two times the throughput at the same clock frequencyThe high speed up to 16 GHz for DDR III nature and complex timing issues take the most attention for designers of ASIC chips with DDR memory controllers. Working closely with JEDEC Rohde Schwarz provides powerful solutions for DDR compliance testing.